God’s Will: Faith (part 4: works)
I have had to back track. I have put the last two or three posts off until I have tackled this subject of works. Let me give credit where credit is due. Everything up to this point has been an overflow of a conversation with my friend Christa. Thank you, Christa, for engaging my mind. This current post is the overflow of a conversation with Kevin and a book that he gave me. Proverbs 27:17, “Iron sharpens iron, and one man sharpens another,” seems to always hold true in my life. The Lord uses someone to engage my mind and heart in a subject that I might not have considered. So it is with this post.
Works. What role do they play? First, I am considering this in this series because of the emphasis I have put on faith. Secondly, works have to be one of the most misunderstood and abused doctrines.
I am reading a book right now on the “social gospel” and the need for Christians to do more, not just locally but internationally. The main criticism of the book is that secular humanitarian aid agencies do more for the poor then the Christian agencies. The whole of the book is that we have a “hole” in our gospel where our devotion is lacking to the poor and impoverished. I would agree. Where I would not agree is the answer to the problem. The answer put forth thus far in the book is that we need to be doing more by understanding how important this is to the Lord. I would partly agree with that. Where I would disagree is that doing more is not the answer at all.
Why? The gospel is not about doing. It is about believing. It is about faith in Jesus Christ. What does that have to do with all the commands to “do?” We do because we believe and where we do without faith, we do wrongly and even more then wrongly, we sin. The problem is not that Christians aren’t doing enough for the social issues of the world, that is merely a symptom of the problem, and since that is not the problem then the answer cannot be working harder for these issues. The real problem in not believing. Faith, not works, is the issue.
James teaches us that faith without works is dead, or as I paraphrase it, faith without works is not faith, it is something else all together: dead. But the answer is not to add works but to fix the faith. What the bible teaches is that if we abide in Christ (Jn 15:5) we will bear fruit. If we believe in Jesus, streams of living water will flow from us (Jn 7:38). We work as God works in us (Phil 2:12-13). We do as grace abounds in us (II Cor 15:10). The bible everywhere makes clear that works follow faith not as something that is added to faith but as the abundance and overflow of faith. If we are not “doing” (i.e.: social deeds) we are not believing. We live in accordance to our faith. Where our lives fall short is where our faith falls short.
The answer is to believe the gospel then the works will follow. We are called to faith in Christ, that is the core of the gospel and it is only when the core is right that the rest is right. Or to say it another way, the tree of the gospel is faith in Jesus, the fruit will grow from that tree; if and when we do not see fruit we are to turn back to the tree of faith in Christ and repent and believe.
We need to understand that faith is the root of works. We do because we believe. Where we only do, apart from faith, we sin. No matter how much “good” we do apart from faith, it is sin. Works not brought about by faith are no different then a lost person doing works. What the gospel is calling us to is not humanitarian efforts but to Jesus, and when we come to Jesus the works will follow. The Pharisees were a group of guys that obeyed the commandments very faithfully. The problem? They were void of faith. Their works were filthy rags before a holy God for they were not trusting Him. Faith sanctifies what we offer to God. There is enough sin in every person that every thing we do is contaminated before God. A sinner cannot produce anything but sin, sometimes that sin looks very good on the outside, like the secular humanitarian efforts and agencies but what does God say? “There is no one who does good, no, not one. (Rom 3:12)” How can God say that about all the “good” relief organizations? Because of sin there is nothing that we can do that is void of sin, sin infiltrates everything we do, our hearts are never right before God. Only a heart with the pure motive of God’s glory apart from anything else could offer up pleasing service (work) to God.
Jesus could offer His life to God as pleasing because His very nature was God and man. No other can ever make a sacrifice that is pleasing to God, no matter how great and noble it may appear. If one were to give everything to the poor and abstain from every fleshly sin for a lifetime, the impurity of their heart in not trusting Christ would condemn them still. We need a perfect Savior, only Jesus, the God-man, can fulfill what we need for we need one that knew no sin to be offered in our place. Only the gospel holds forth the promise that we need for salvation. Only the gospel holds forth Jesus, a perfect sacrifice in our place. We need His righteousness before God always and in all things. We receive His righteousness by faith. The just shall live (not just once but live) by faith. When we move from faith, even to something as noble as helping the poor out of obligation and need, apart from faith moving us, we sin.
How does faith move us to work? I think the better question is: how does our faith not move us? Think for a moment with me. If we really believed that the sovereign God of all of creation loved us and was orchestrating every event for our good and His glory would we ever covet? If we really believed that the sovereign God of the universe was for us, would we ever fear? If we really believed that Jesus was the Savior of all men and that we are gifted and called to preach the gospel would we ever be silent? If we really believed that the greatest problem in the world was sin and its effect of separating us from God would we ever waste our time with the mundane and boring and secular? If Jesus really did what He did for you on that cross, how can you ever doubt His love and grace? Do you see the point? The point is that we do live what we believe because we really don’t believe it. There is a break down somewhere between our heads and our hearts. We have all had the experience where something we knew suddenly became something that we knew, I mean really knew. The light bulb goes off. Things that didn’t make sense suddenly do. The puzzle pieces of life fit a little better. It is a joyful and sometimes a sorrowful thing but always a good thing.
Our faith tends to be shallow and false. Why do we not see works? Because we are not seeing by faith. The answer is not to work but to repent and believe. It looks like this: Jesus, I don’t believe you will really meet my every need and that I still need to work and strive and plan and worry about the future because if I don’t who will! Jesus, I can’t sleep at night because I don’t believe that you really are in control of my life and circumstances, I mean, how could a loving God allow ________ to happen to me! Jesus I worry and fret and am greedy and discontent because I don’t believe that you are enough! Jesus, I look down on other people because I don’t see how you could love people like “that!” Jesus, I need to repent!! Jesus, what I know to be true of you intellectually, what my pastor tells me, what your word says, these things I know, but I don’t believe and therefore my life is a mess. Jesus, help me to believe! Jesus, I know that if I confess my sins that you are faithful and just to forgive them by the power of your cross so I confess to you in my brokenness that I don’t believe You! Lord, help my disbelief and give me faith to believe.
When there is sin in my life, whether sin of omission or commission, the answer is faith and repentance. The gospel always calls us back to Jesus, not to trying harder or getting on with it. The gospel is not “pull yourself up by the boot straps,” nor is it a standard that we attempt to live up to, the gospel is the announcement of truth, truth that shapes the whole of perception and understanding. If the gospel is true, then it changes everything. The gospel is the power of God unto salvation because it is true. It is not religion. It is not rules and values and morals. It is not ceremonies and ritual and observance. The gospel is the truth of Jesus Christ and the gospel calls us to receive that truth as true because it is true.
Think. Think. Think. The gospel is true. What does that mean for your daily activities? How are you not radically changed by the announcement that though you were God’s enemy and under His wrath, now through His sacrifice in your place you are a friend, child and heir of God. We do not live what we profess to believe because we don’t really believe. Yes, we believe that what the bible says is true, but we don’t trust it. Remember what was said on the nature of faith. Faith is not knowledge or assent but trust in that knowledge and assent. It is not enough to know Jesus is Lord and that He can save you if you don’t trust Him to save you.
Now I have not been talking about the one time transaction from death to life. I am not talking about the moment one passes from enemy to heir. I am talking about everything that comes after that. I am talking about the life of faith. Let me clarify something. I do not think that anyone that has believed will stop believing. I do not think that is possible for one once brought to Jesus in saving faith to ever stop having saving faith. Why? First, because I am persuaded by scripture. Secondly, because faith is the gift of God, we are no more responsible for the upkeep of faith than the initial act of faith. Faith only saves because it is in Jesus, therefore Jesus saves through the gift of faith. We do not save ourselves through believing, but He saves us through our believing. Now, for us to lose salvation would be for Jesus to stop saving; and that I do not see.
What I have been talking about, saying that we need to believe and that we don’t believe enough is not about salvation, it is about us trusting the Lord that has saved us. It is growing in the grace and knowledge of the Lord Jesus Christ (II Peter 3:18). We are not born with a full knowledge nor are we born again with a full knowledge. The Lord has placed at the head of His Church apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors and teachers for the equipping of the saints, for edification, for unity and doctrine (Eph 4:11-16). These are all speaking and teaching roles because that is what we need. We need men, filled with the Spirit, to effectually teach us the gospel, continuously. We cannot place to much emphasis on the proclamation of the gospel daily in our lives. We need it. We need the fellowship of believers to surround us so that we can see just how trustworthy the Lord is. We need to be encouraged in the faith. Built up in the faith. Taught. Instructed. The word of God alone can equip us for every good work (II Tim 3:16-17). We need to hear the gospel more not less.
We do not need to lessen the preaching and teaching of the word of the gospel and start emphasizing mission and social cause. With a fuller and wider and deeper preaching of the word of God, mission and ministry will pursue. It is where the word has been preached fully and boldly that ministry has followed. We can not get the cart in front of the horse, or more apt maybe, we cannot get the man in front of the gospel.
The gospel calls us to believe and from that faith to live. We do not live more radically for Jesus because we do not believe in the radicalness (that’s a new word) of Jesus. Jesus has not changed. The Jesus of Paul that enabled the life of Paul is the Jesus of us. We often wonder why we don’t see the awesome miracles that we know once happened; can I throw this out there: God hasn’t changed. “For the eyes of the Lord run to and fro throughout the whole earth, to show Himself strong on behalf of those whose heart is loyal to Him (II Chron 16:9). But we really don’t believe that either. I mean we do because the bible says it but we don’t really trust that. We make excuses and “but” statements and “well, yes, but ______.” We don’t believe it. What if we did? What is the thing that you would do if you knew God were for you? Oh wait, He is for you. But we don’t believe that either. I mean we do, just with some criteria and conditions, right? But what does the gospel say? It says that is true and if you are unsure if it is true look at Jesus and know that God is for you. Look at the One Who left heaven and glory to come and live like a peasant amongst a wicked people so that you could have life. You do believe that. “He who did not spare His own Son, but delivered Him up for us all, how shall He not with Him also give us all things? (Rom 8:32)”
When we encounter unbelief the answer is the cross of Christ. We do not need to work harder, just turn back to the gospel and repent and believe. The works will follow. As James said, I will show you my faith by my works.
Let me say a little more. The book that I have been reading makes the epidemic of poverty the greatest issue facing the Church today. This is not true. If this were true than the answer would be money. If poverty were the greatest problem facing man and the Church then all we would need were bigger purses. This is not the case at all. J.C. Ryle once said that “money is not the one thing necessary.” This is true. The problem with focusing on the needed “works” is thatit shifts the focus from God to man. The greatest problem in the world is sin and its effects and the answer to this is purely supernatural, it is God. It is easy to think that we can over emphasis the preaching of the gospel to the exclusion of social work but that is impossible if the gospel is truly being preached. As scripture says, if we abide in Christ we will bear much fruit. The problem is not the over preaching of the gospel but the under preaching of the gospel. If our churches are weak in their social justices it is because they are weak in the gospel.
We are all to prone to fall into the trap of thinking that works will somehow make us more acceptable to the world and to God. Works will never do either. Sit down and read the first 12 chapters of John (I did this today). The over all impression I got was that no matter how much good Jesus did they hated Him. His works did not make Him more acceptable to the world. In fact, it had the very opposite reaction. The more they saw His works the more they hated Him (John 11:46-48). We think like the world. We think that if we do good the world will listen. Wrong. The Church’s history is littered in good. Trace literacy, democracy, education, equality, hospitals, relief agencies, etc, to their roots and you will find the church. The world does not care. They may take note. They may even discuss it. But it does not win the world. It was not meant to win the world. The gospel is the power of God unto salvation not relief work.
If we give a man a fish he eats for a day, if we teach a man to fish he eats for a lifetime but if we don’t give him Jesus, he dies and goes to hell. All the fish in the world mean nothing. Jesus is the true bread and water. “Do not labor for the food which perishes, but for the food which endures to everlasting life…I am the bread of life. He who comes to Me shall never hunger and he who believes in Me shall never thirst. (Jn 6:27, 35)” Serving opens a door to share Jesus by putting you with people but it does not make you acceptable to people or to God. If you think that by serving people you will win them to Christ you have forgotten that faith comes by hearing and hearing by the word of God (Rom 10:17).
Let the gospel have its work in you by believing the gospel. Where you find a lack of works, repent and believe. There is a problem somewhere in your believing that allows you not to work. Recognize it and address it for the sin that it is. What are you not believing in the gospel? What are you believing apart from the gospel? What of the gospel do you know but don’t trust? What would you do differently if you knew that Jesus, the sovereign loving God, was for you? That is such a profound question. How would you live if you truly believed that every detail of your life was planned out by the sovereign hand of your creator for your good and that nothing could thwart that plan? How would you live if you believed that Jesus was divinely orchestrating every moment for His glory in your life and that you would never be ashamed? How would you live if you believed that Jesus was in you reconciling the world to Himself, that you are a coworker with God? The amazing thing is that all that is true. Will you believe it?
If you believed it, even a little, even as a mustard seed, you could say to that mountain be cast into the sea and it would be. Even as a mustard seed.
Let us come up upon one another to strengthen and encourage and edify. Let us surround one another that we may not be discouraged. Let us remind one another of the truth of the gospel. We need to remember Who our God is and what He has done. We need faithful preachers and teachers in our lives that call us back to the gospel. We need faithful brothers in Christ that will expose our error and sin and call us back to Christ. We need to be reminded what the main thing is always.
“Why?” is a great question that we should ask often. Why do I do what I do? Why don’t I do what I don’t do? Why do I profess __________ but then don’t do ____________ or do _____________? Why? What is the root of your life?
Let me end with this. We must be about feeding the poor, clothing the naked, visiting those in prison. We must do good to glorify our Father in heaven. But let us remember that faith alone is pleasing to God.
“For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselfs; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast. For we are His workmanship created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them. (Eph 2:8-9)”
I fear that many do not believe that the gospel will produce good works in us. I fear that many believe the gospel can save them but that truly after that they are left on their own to work and labor. The gospel certainly calls us to zeal and diligence and striving but only in the power of the gospel by the Spirit in faith. The mind set that we must now work and labor to fulfill the gospel is heretical. We are to carry a yoke but it is the yoke of Christ. The yoke of Christ is easy and light (Matt 11:30). When we carry the yoke of works we will live under condemnation and guilt because no amount of labor will ever be enough. We will know no rest. We will know no joy. When we carry the yoke of works trying to fulfill the work of the gospel we will burn out. We will be crushed by a new law and a new rule. Christ has come to set us free and give us rest. Yes, we will carry His yoke but it is His yoke of salvation and rest and peace and joy. It is a yoke of gratitude and humility and faith. It is a yoke of love towards God and man. Never a yoke of working to win favor or complete salvation. The gospel is the power of God for salvation, the whole of salvation, beginning to end and all between. Sanctification is the work of God. Salvation is the work of God. Glorification is the work of God. Preservation is the work of God.
How I desire to set God before you that you would see the adequacy and sufficiency of God in all things and for all things. That you would see His majesty and glory and grace and be humbled and changed and filled with awe. Remember Paul, the glory of God on the Damascus road could sustain him through the revelation of all that was to come upon him. So to we, let us look to our Savior Jesus Christ and be overcome by His beauty and love. Let us behold our holy and awesome God and see that life abides in him. Set your mind and heart and affections on God in Christ and allow His glory to change you and move you.
Our pastor has relayed the story several times to us that during a great plague, when the masses of people were fleeing the cities and leaving everything behind to avoid death, that the Christians were going into the cities. They went where no other would go. They walked into the face of death and did not fear (Ps 23:4). They did not need a relief agency explaining to them the need to do works of mercy. No, they, like Paul, were compelled by the love of Christ (II Cor 5:14). I am not knocking agencies calling us to serve. I am simply saying the greatest need of every man, saved or lost, is the gospel. We need more preaching of the gospel. Not the preaching of morals and values. Not the preaching of humanitarianism. But the preaching of the cross. The gospel is God’s power for salvation, sanctification and glorification. We must believe the gospel.